Hyperpigmentation is a condition where areas of skin become darker than the surrounding skin. It can manifest in various forms, including age spots, sunspots, and melasma.
Cause: Hyperpigmentation can be caused by sun exposure, hormonal changes (pregnancy), skin injuries, and certain medications.
History: Hyperpigmentation has affected people of all skin tones throughout history. Modern research has led to a better understanding of the causes and development of more effective treatments.
Treatment Solutions: Treatment options for hyperpigmentation depend on the underlying cause and severity. They may include topical creams with hydroquinone, kojic acid, or vitamin C, chemical peels, laser therapy, and microneedling. Sun protection is crucial to prevent further darkening.
Disclaimer: Treating hyperpigmentation can be a gradual process. Consulting a dermatologist can help determine the cause and recommend the most suitable treatment plan for achieving even skin tone.